How PAYE works in South Africa (2026/2027)

PAYE — Pay-As-You-Earn — is the income tax your employer deducts from your salary each month and pays to SARS on your behalf. Here's exactly how the number on your payslip is calculated.

Updated By the ZACalc team

The five-step calculation

  1. Annualise your gross monthly salary (× 12).
  2. Deduct allowable retirement-fund contributions (capped at 27.5% of remuneration or R 350 000/year).
  3. Apply the SARS tax tables to the resulting taxable income.
  4. Subtract age-based rebates (primary, secondary, tertiary).
  5. Subtract medical-aid tax credits, then divide by 12 to get monthly PAYE.

2026/2027 tax brackets

Taxable incomeRate
R 1 – R 245 10018%
R 245 101 – R 383 10026%
R 383 101 – R 530 20031%
R 530 201 – R 695 80036%
R 695 801 – R 887 00039%
R 887 001 – R 1 878 60041%
R 1 878 601 +45%

Rebates & thresholds

Everyone gets the primary rebate of R 17 820. Add R 9 765 if you're 65–74, and another R 3 249 if you're 75+. Below the threshold, you owe no income tax:

  • Under 65 — R 99 000/year
  • 65 – 74 — R 153 250/year
  • 75+ — R 171 300/year

Medical aid credits

For each of the first two members on a registered medical scheme you get R 364/month; each additional dependant adds R 246. The credits are subtracted directly from your tax — it's a credit, not a deduction.

UIF and retirement

UIF is a separate 1% deduction on remuneration, capped at R 17 712/month (max R 177.12). Retirement contributions are deducted before income tax is calculated, up to the cap.